2 Kings 19:33

Authorized King James Version

PDF

By the way that he came, by the same shall he return, and shall not come into this city, saith the LORD.

Original Language Analysis

בַּדֶּ֥רֶךְ By the way H1870
בַּדֶּ֥רֶךְ By the way
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 1 of 12
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 2 of 12
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
יָבֹ֖א and shall not come H935
יָבֹ֖א and shall not come
Strong's: H935
Word #: 3 of 12
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
בָּ֣הּ H0
בָּ֣הּ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 4 of 12
יָשׁ֑וּב by the same shall he return H7725
יָשׁ֑וּב by the same shall he return
Strong's: H7725
Word #: 5 of 12
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
וְאֶל H413
וְאֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 6 of 12
near, with or among; often in general, to
הָעִ֥יר into this city H5892
הָעִ֥יר into this city
Strong's: H5892
Word #: 7 of 12
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
הַזֹּ֛את H2063
הַזֹּ֛את
Strong's: H2063
Word #: 8 of 12
this (often used adverb)
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 9 of 12
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יָבֹ֖א and shall not come H935
יָבֹ֖א and shall not come
Strong's: H935
Word #: 10 of 12
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
נְאֻם saith H5002
נְאֻם saith
Strong's: H5002
Word #: 11 of 12
an oracle
יְהוָֽה׃ the LORD H3068
יְהוָֽה׃ the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 12 of 12
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis & Commentary

By the way that he came, by the same shall he return, and shall not come into this city, saith the LORD.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 19: Faith vindicated through divine intervention. The divine name emphasizes Yahweh's covenant relationship with Israel and His sovereign control over historical events. In Judah's later history, we see both genuine reforms and deep-rooted corruption, revealing that external religious activity cannot substitute for heart transformation.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 19 takes place during Hezekiah's reign in Judah, late 8th century BCE, around 715-686 BCE. The chapter's theme (God Delivers Jerusalem) reflects the historical reality of genuine religious reform under Hezekiah, including trust in God that resulted in miraculous deliverance from Assyria. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources